🔄 Gregorian → Persian Date Converter
Convert any Gregorian date to the Persian Solaire Hijri calendar.
Mois persans — 1404 & 1405
The Persian year 1404 begins Mars 20, 2025 (Nowruz). Année 1405 begins Mars 20, 2026.
| # | Mois persan | Persian Script | Saison | Jours | 2026 Gregorian |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Farvardin | فروردین | Printemps | 31 | Mar 20 – Avr 19, 2026 |
| 2 | Ordibehesht | اردیبهشت | Printemps | 31 | Avr 20 – Mai 20, 2026 |
| 3 | Khordad | خرداد | Printemps | 31 | Mai 21 – Juin 20, 2026 |
| 4 | Tir | تیر | Été | 31 | Juin 21 – Juil 21, 2026 |
| 5 | Mordad | مرداد | Été | 31 | Juil 22 – Août 21, 2026 |
| 6 | Shahrivar | شهریور | Été | 31 | Août 22 – Sep 21, 2026 |
| 7 | Mehr | مهر | Automne | 30 | Sep 22 – Oct 21, 2026 |
| 8 | Aban | آبان | Automne | 30 | Oct 22 – Nov 20, 2026 |
| 9 | Azar | آذر | Automne | 30 | Nov 21 – Déc 20, 2026 |
| 10 | Dey | دی | Hiver | 30 | Déc 21, 2026 – Jan 19, 2027 |
| 11 | Bahman | بهمن | Hiver | 30 | Jan 20 – Fév 18, 2027 |
| 12 | Esfand | اسفند | Hiver | 29/30 | Fév 19 – Mar 19, 2027 |
Iranian Jours fériés & Special Jours 2026
Official jours fériés and traditional celebrations in Iran for the Persian year 1405.
📖 About the Solaire Hijri Calendar
The Hégirien solaire (Persian: هجری شمسی) is the official calendar of Iran and Afghanistan. It begins on the vernal equinox (Nowruz) and uses the same epoch as the Islamic Hijri calendar — the Prophet Muhammad's migration (Hijra) in 622 CE.
Unlike the Islamic Hijri calendar (which is lunar), the Solar Hijri is a solar calendar, meaning it stays aligned with the seasons. The first six months have 31 jours each, the next five have 30 jours, and the last month has 29 jours (30 in leap years).
🎋 Haft-Sin (The Seven S's)
The central tradition of Nowruz is setting up a Haft-Sin table — seven items whose names begin with the Persian letter "S" (سین), each symbolizing a hope for the new year:
- Sabzeh (سبزه): Sprouts — rebirth & renewal
- Samanu (سمنو): Wheat pudding — affluence
- Senjed (سنجد): Dried lotus — love
- Seer (سیر): Garlic — medicine & health
- Seeb (سیب): Apple — beauty & health
- Somāq (سماق): Sumac — sunrise & patience
- Serkeh (سرکه): Vinegar — age & wisdom