Исламский календарь

Хиджрийский календарь
1447–1448 AH · 2026

The Islamic lunar calendar used for religious observances, Ramadan, Eid, and other holy дней. Each Hijri year is approximately 11 дней shorter than the Gregorian year.

Сегодня in Hijri
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Месяц по хиджреs — 1447 & 1448 AH

The Islamic calendar has 12 lunar months totaling 354 or 355 дней per year. Months begin with the sighting of the new crescent moon.

# Месяц по хиджре Значение 2026 григорианский (прибл.) Священный?
1
Muharram
محرم
ЗапретныйИюн 26 – Июл 25, 2026Священный
2
Safar
صفر
Пустой / ЖёлтыйИюл 26 – Авг 23, 2026—
3
Rabi' al-Awwal
ربيع الأول
Первая веснаАвг 24 – Сен 21, 2026—
4
Rabi' al-Thani
ربيع الثاني
Вторая веснаСен 22 – Окт 21, 2026—
5
Jumada al-Awwal
جمادى الأولى
Первая засухаОкт 22 – Ноя 19, 2026—
6
Jumada al-Thani
جمادى الثانية
Вторая засухаНоя 20 – Дек 18, 2026—
7
Rajab
رجب
УважениеДек 19, 2026 – Янв 17, 2027Священный
8
Sha'ban
شعبان
РассеянныйЯнв 18 – Фев 15, 2027—
9
Ramadan
رمضان
Палящий знойФев 17 – Мар 17, 2027Пост
10
Shawwal
شوال
ПоднятыйМар 18 – Апр 15, 2027—
11
Dhul-Qi'dah
ذو القعدة
Перемирие/покойАпр 16 – Май 15, 2027Священный
12
Dhul-Hijjah
ذو الحجة
ПаломничествоМай 16 – Июн 13, 2027Священный

Исламские праздники 2026

Major Islamic observances and holy дней на 2026 (dates are approximate — based on moon sighting).

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Исламский Новый год (1448 AH)
~Июнь 26, 2026 · 1 Muharram 1448
The beginning of the new Hijri year. Marks the Prophet Muhammad's migration (Hijra) from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE.
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Ashura
~Июль 5, 2026 · 10 Muharram 1448
A day of fasting and remembrance. For Sunnis it commemorates Moses; for Shia Muslims it mourns the martyrdom of Imam Husayn.
🕌
Mawlid al-Nabi
~Ноябрь 3, 2026 · 12 Rabi' al-Awwal
Celebration of the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad. Observed with prayers, processions, and gatherings in many Muslim-majority countries.
🌙
Ramadan 2027 begins
~Февраль 17, 2027 · 1 Ramadan 1448
The holy month of fasting, prayer, reflection and community. Muslims fast from dawn to sunset throughout the entire month.
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Eid al-Fitr 2027
~Март 18, 2027 · 1 Shawwal 1448
The Festival of Breaking the Fast. Celebrated at the end of Ramadan with prayers, feasting, giving of gifts, and charity.
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Eid al-Adha 2027
~Май 23, 2027 · 10 Dhul-Hijjah 1448
The Festival of Sacrifice, commemorating Prophet Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son. Muslims perform Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca.

📖 About the Hijri Calendar

The Islamic calendar is a purely lunar calendar. Each month begins with the sighting of the crescent moon, making it about 11 days shorter than the Gregorian solar year. This causes Islamic holidays to shift approximately 11 days earlier each Gregorian year.

The calendar era begins with the year of the Hijra — the Prophet Muhammad's migration from Mecca to Medina, which corresponds to 622 CE. The current year 1448 AH corresponds to 2026–2027 CE.

🕌 The Four Священный Months

In Islam, four months are considered sacred (Ashhur al-Hurum), during which fighting and conflict are traditionally forbidden:

  • Muharram (1st month)
  • Rajab (7th month)
  • Dhul-Qi'dah (11th month)
  • Dhul-Hijjah (12th month)

The month of Dhul-Hijjah is especially significant as it includes the Hajj pilgrimage and Eid al-Adha.