Iranian Calendar

ফারসি ক্যালেন্ডার
1404–1405 · 2026

The সৌর Hijri (Shamsi) calendar is the official calendar of Iran and Afghanistan. It begins on the মার্চ equinox — Nowruz, the Persian নববর্ষ.

আজ in Persian
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🔄 Gregorian → Persian Date Converter

Convert any Gregorian date to the Persian সৌর Hijri calendar.

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ফারসি মাসs — 1404 & 1405

The Persian year 1404 begins মার্চ 20, 2025 (Nowruz). বছর 1405 begins মার্চ 20, 2026.

#ফারসি মাসPersian Scriptঋতুদিন2026 Gregorian
1Farvardinفروردینবসন্ত31মার 20 – এপ্র 19, 2026
2Ordibeheshtاردیبهشتবসন্ত31এপ্র 20 – মে 20, 2026
3Khordadخردادবসন্ত31মে 21 – জুন 20, 2026
4Tirتیرগ্রীষ্ম31জুন 21 – জুল 21, 2026
5Mordadمردادগ্রীষ্ম31জুল 22 – আগ 21, 2026
6Shahrivarشهریورগ্রীষ্ম31আগ 22 – সেপ 21, 2026
7Mehrمهرশরৎ30সেপ 22 – অক্ট 21, 2026
8Abanآبانশরৎ30অক্ট 22 – নভে 20, 2026
9Azarآذرশরৎ30নভে 21 – ডিস 20, 2026
10Deyدیশীত30ডিস 21, 2026 – জান 19, 2027
11Bahmanبهمنশীত30জান 20 – ফেব 18, 2027
12Esfandاسفندশীত29/30ফেব 19 – মার 19, 2027

Iranian ছুটির দিন & Special দিন 2026

Official সরকারি ছুটি and traditional celebrations in Iran for the Persian year 1405.

🌸
Nowruz — Persian নববর্ষ
نوروز
মার্চ 20, 2026 · 1 Farvardin 1405
The Persian নববর্ষ and the most important celebration in Iran. Begins at the exact moment of the vernal equinox and marks the first day of spring. A 13-day holiday in Iran.
🎨
Sizdah Bedar (Nature Day)
سیزده بدر
এপ্রিল 1, 2026 · 13 Farvardin 1405
The 13th day of Nowruz. Iranians leave their homes to spend the day in nature, symbolizing renewal. Green sprouts from Haft-Sin are thrown into flowing water.
🕌
Islamic Republic Day
روز جمهوری اسلامی
এপ্রিল 1, 2026 · 12 Farvardin 1405
Marks the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran following the 1979 revolution, which was voted on in a referendum on এপ্রিল 1, 1979.
✊
Islamic Revolution Day
پیروزی انقلاب اسلامی
ফেব্রুয়ারি 11, 2026 · 22 Bahman 1404
Celebrates the victory of the Islamic Revolution in Iran on ফেব্রুয়ারি 11, 1979. Known as "22 Bahman" (22nd of Bahman in the Persian calendar).
🌹
Oil Nationalization Day
روز ملی شدن صنعت نفت
মার্চ 19, 2026 · 28 Esfand 1404
Commemorates the nationalization of Iranian oil industry under Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddegh in 1951 (29 Esfand 1329).
🎭
Yalda Night (Shab-e Yalda)
شب یلدا
ডিসেম্বর 21, 2026 · 30 Azar 1405
Winter solstice celebration — the longest night of the year. Families gather to read poetry (especially Hafez), eat pomegranates and watermelon, and celebrate the triumph of light over darkness.
🔥
Chaharshanbe Suri (Fire Festival)
چهارشنبه‌سوری
মার্চ 18, 2026 (last মঙ্গলবার eve of year)
The fire festival held on the eve of the last বুধবার of the Persian year. People jump over bonfires saying "Your redness (health) to me, my paleness (illness) to you."
🌊
Tirgan Festival
جشن تیرگان
জুলাই 11, 2026 · 20 Tir 1405
Ancient Persian water festival celebrated on the 13th day of Tir. People sprinkle water on each other and make wishes. One of the oldest Iranian festivals.

📖 About the সৌর Hijri Calendar

The সৌর হিজরি (Persian: هجری شمسی) is the official calendar of Iran and Afghanistan. It begins on the vernal equinox (Nowruz) and uses the same epoch as the Islamic Hijri calendar — the Prophet Muhammad's migration (Hijra) in 622 CE.

Unlike the Islamic Hijri calendar (which is lunar), the সৌর হিজরি is a solar calendar, meaning it stays aligned with the seasons. The first six months have 31 দিন each, the next five have 30 দিন, and the last month has 29 দিন (30 in leap years).

🎋 Haft-Sin (The Seven S's)

The central tradition of Nowruz is setting up a Haft-Sin table — seven items whose names begin with the Persian letter "S" (سین), each symbolizing a hope for the new year:

  • Sabzeh (سبزه): Sprouts — rebirth & renewal
  • Samanu (سمنو): Wheat pudding — affluence
  • Senjed (سنجد): Dried lotus — love
  • Seer (سیر): Garlic — medicine & health
  • Seeb (سیب): Apple — beauty & health
  • Somāq (سماق): Sumac — sunrise & patience
  • Serkeh (سرکه): Vinegar — age & wisdom