التقويم الإسلامي

التقويم الهجري
1447–1448 AH · 2026

The Islamic lunar calendar used for religious observances, Ramadan, Eid, and other holy يوم. Each Hijri year is approximately 11 يوم shorter than the Gregorian year.

اليوم in Hijri
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🔄 Gregorian ↔ Hijri Date Converter

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الشهر الهجريs — 1447 & 1448 AH

The Islamic calendar has 12 lunar months totaling 354 or 355 يوم per year. Months begin with the sighting of the new crescent moon.

# الشهر الهجري المعنى 2026 ميلادي (تقريباً) مقدس?
1
Muharram
محرم
محرميون 26 – يول 25, 2026مقدس
2
Safar
صفر
فارغ / أصفريول 26 – أغس 23, 2026—
3
Rabi' al-Awwal
ربيع الأول
الربيع الأولأغس 24 – سبت 21, 2026—
4
Rabi' al-Thani
ربيع الثاني
الربيع الثانيسبت 22 – أكت 21, 2026—
5
Jumada al-Awwal
جمادى الأولى
الجفاف الأولأكت 22 – نوف 19, 2026—
6
Jumada al-Thani
جمادى الثانية
الجفاف الثانينوف 20 – ديس 18, 2026—
7
Rajab
رجب
احترامديس 19, 2026 – ينا 17, 2027مقدس
8
Sha'ban
شعبان
متفرقينا 18 – فبر 15, 2027—
9
Ramadan
رمضان
حر شديدفبر 17 – مار 17, 2027صيام
10
Shawwal
شوال
مرفوعمار 18 – أبر 15, 2027—
11
Dhul-Qi'dah
ذو القعدة
هدنة/قعودأبر 16 – ماي 15, 2027مقدس
12
Dhul-Hijjah
ذو الحجة
الحجماي 16 – يون 13, 2027مقدس

الأعياد الإسلامية 2026

Major Islamic observances and holy يوم لعام 2026 (dates are approximate — based on moon sighting).

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رأس السنة الهجرية (1448 AH)
~يونيو 26, 2026 · 1 Muharram 1448
The beginning of the new Hijri year. Marks the Prophet Muhammad's migration (Hijra) from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE.
✨
Ashura
~يوليو 5, 2026 · 10 Muharram 1448
A day of fasting and remembrance. For Sunnis it commemorates Moses; for Shia Muslims it mourns the martyrdom of Imam Husayn.
🕌
Mawlid al-Nabi
~نوفمبر 3, 2026 · 12 Rabi' al-Awwal
Celebration of the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad. Observed with prayers, processions, and gatherings in many Muslim-majority countries.
🌙
Ramadan 2027 begins
~فبراير 17, 2027 · 1 Ramadan 1448
The holy month of fasting, prayer, reflection and community. Muslims fast from dawn to sunset throughout the entire month.
🎊
Eid al-Fitr 2027
~مارس 18, 2027 · 1 Shawwal 1448
The Festival of Breaking the Fast. Celebrated at the end of Ramadan with prayers, feasting, giving of gifts, and charity.
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Eid al-Adha 2027
~ماي 23, 2027 · 10 Dhul-Hijjah 1448
The Festival of Sacrifice, commemorating Prophet Ibrahim's willingness to sacrifice his son. Muslims perform Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca.

📖 About the Hijri Calendar

The Islamic calendar is a purely lunar calendar. Each month begins with the sighting of the crescent moon, making it about 11 days shorter than the Gregorian solar year. This causes Islamic holidays to shift approximately 11 days earlier each Gregorian year.

The calendar era begins with the year of the Hijra — the Prophet Muhammad's migration from Mecca to Medina, which corresponds to 622 CE. The current year 1448 AH corresponds to 2026–2027 CE.

🕌 The Four مقدس Months

In Islam, four months are considered sacred (Ashhur al-Hurum), during which fighting and conflict are traditionally forbidden:

  • Muharram (1st month)
  • Rajab (7th month)
  • Dhul-Qi'dah (11th month)
  • Dhul-Hijjah (12th month)

The month of Dhul-Hijjah is especially significant as it includes the Hajj pilgrimage and Eid al-Adha.